What does your rat like to do as much as eat? Play!
It is important that rats get the proper amount of exercise.
To make sure your rat gets enough exercise you can encourage him to play little games. Some rats like to play with a little ball or will want to just chase around. You can train your rat to come to you on command. Always reward with a treat.
Rats can be allowed to roam indoors around a room that has been rat proofed. Rats like to chew and will chew things such as wires, furniture, books and anything else that looks chewable! If you allow your rat to roam free in your home you need to keep an eye on the rat to keep it from chewing something you do not wish it to chew.
Rats should not be allowed to roam outdoors.
Some rats, particularly, males may decide to mark their territory. If your rat does this you should cover your furniture or carpet area where the rat is with a blanket while the rat is roaming free. You may also, before letting your rat out, put a paper towel in their cage for them to mark. Then remove the paper towel and place all around the room where the rats is allowed to roam. The scent already being there deters the rat from marking.
Exercise Balls
In complete honestly, most rats don't like exercise balls. You struggle to put them in and once they are in they just sit there. However, for the ones who do like it, it is so much fun to watch them explore your house....chase your cat/dog around.....come to you. Warning, some of them head straight for the stairs. I haven't figure this one out, but I actually put up a barrier now.
Exercise Wheels
Wodent Wheel
Comfort Wheel

Swimming
Not all rats like this, but unfortunately you don't know if yours does until you try it and they hate it. Use a bath or large container, it's a good idea to try shallow water (warm or tepid) first to see their reaction, rather than throwing them in at the deep end. You will soon know it they dislike it, because they will try to jump or climb out.
Stairs
You can use the stairs in your house for rats to exercise, its amazing how fast a rat can get to the top. Be careful if you have open sided stairs, a rat may get too exited and fall off the side (or be pushed by fellow cage mates).
Rope climbing (see also toys)
Rats can climb horizontal and vertical ropes. You can supply these in their cage or set up one outside their cage. At first they may need to be encouraged to climb up or along with a treat.
For more information on Rattie Express or any of our animals, please email me (Tara) at rattie.express@comcast.net.
Rattie Express, located in Reading (Allentown, Harrisburg, Philadelphia) PA, is a rattery dedicated to rat rescue, rehabilitation and adoption of rats as pets, includes information on rat adoption, nutrition and care. Rat Adoption, rat adoption PA, rat adoption Reading PA, rat adoption pa, adoptable rats, rat rescue PA, rat rescue pA, Reading, PA, rescued rats, Allentown, Harrisburg, Philadelphia.